Medically reviewed by Dr Iqbal Mohiuddin MBBS BSc, PGCME If you remember what life was like without drugs and alcohol, and you wish to regain this control, look no further. Rehab 4 Addiction offers addiction advice via our free helpline.
We are among the few fully-fledged drug and alcohol rehab in Tamworth, and our services are available throughout (24 hours daily, 7 days a week).
To begin your recovery journey today, call our 24-Hour Helpline: 0800 140 4690
Gene-Jack Wang’s recent scientific paper supports evidence for the theory that when we take drugs, alcohol or engage in addictive behaviours, it stimulates our brain’s reward centre.
Imaging studies have shown brain activity associated with pleasure and when our brains experience positive feelings, we seek more of this.
Alison Goate’s research found that having a protein coding gene known as CHRM2 – (muscarinic cholinergic receptor 2) makes us more likely to develop addiction.
Substance Use Disorders in Tamworth
Located in a picturesque area of Staffordshire, the sleepy market town of Tamworth is rarely noted for its prevalence of drug and alcohol addictions.
However, its location just 14 miles northeast of Birmingham city means that, unfortunatley, Tamworth has seen its fair share of issues pertaining to substance misuse over the years.
According to recent statistics, while the entire UK seems burdened by a worsening addiction crisis, Birmingham and its surrounding towns seem to suffer on a greater scale than the rest of the country. This is particularly evident when it comes to problematic alcohol consumption.
In 2020, the Local Alcohol Profiles (LAPE) data set discovered that Birmingham hospitals recorded 16,531 admissions for alcohol-related conditions: such as cardiovascular disease, and alcoholic liver failure.
In addition, LAPE discovered that 7,125 individuals in the Birmingham area had spent time in local hospitals for alcohol-specific conditions, such as alcohol poisoning.
The same statistical report shows a worrying level of hazardous drinking habits in the Tamworth community. In 2020, there were 1,275 hospital admissions for alcohol-related illnesses and 420 cases of alcohol-specific conditions.
Tragically, such alcohol-related health conditions have led to many premature deaths in the area. In 2020, the Tamworth community recorded 28 fatalities related to hazardous drinking, while nearby Birmingham lost 384 people to problematic alcohol consumption.
Unfortunately, problem drinking isn’t the only reason people present for treatment at a drug and alcohol rehab in Tamworth. The entire West Midlands area has suffered somewhat of a bad reputation concerning illicit drug use.
According to the recent ONS report on nationwide drug poisoning deaths in 2020, the area is suffering from a rate of 16.1 deaths per 100,000 people, a poignant figure that has increased by 33% in the last few years. Tragically, this roughly equates to one death every three days at the hands of drug use disorders.
Furthermore, data has shown that many people in the west midlands are at risk of sustaining long-term health problems due to heroin and crack cocaine.
Currently, there is an estimated 22,500 heroin and crack cocaine users in the West Midlands, with experts estimating that many more have slipped through the cracks.
Those needing the services of a drug and alcohol rehab in Tamworth not only pose a risk to their health but can also increase social and financial pressure on other members of the community.
When considering three factors: social care, drug-related crime, and health-service use, the annual cost of each problematic drug user is thought to be roughly £26,074 per year.
To begin your recovery journey today, call our 24-Hour Helpline: 0800 140 4690
Symptoms and signs of Substance Use Disorder (SUD) often vary according to the individual and may be hard to diagnose if someone is high functioning.
Moreover, the prevalence of substances such as alcohol in our society makes it difficult to know if your drinking has become problematic.
Therefore, the question “how do I know if I’m addicted?” is one that’s frequently asked: meaning that there are a number of resources to utilise.
However, while the following self-assessments and diagnostic handbooks are useful indicators of addiction severity, they should never replace the expertise of professionals.
For individuals concerned that they are exhibiting signs of alcohol abuse, the CAGE questionnaire is a concise survey. It’s used internationally by medical practitioners to diagnose any potential or existing alcohol problems in their patients.
However, the questions are so simple and easy to administer, that CAGE is often used in the home as a self-assessment tool.
CAGE is an easily remembered acronym for its four “yes/no” questions – which are known as Cut-down, Annoyed, Guilty, and Eye-opener.
These are designed to be non-obtrusive and non-confrontational to keep subjects at ease.
They include:
Though CAGE is primarily used to screen for potential alcohol use disorders, it has been adapted to include drug addictions.
This adaptation is known as CAGE-AID by clinicians, and simply swaps terms relating to alcohol consumption with drug-use terms. It is usually presented in the following format:
While these two formats are screening for very different types of substance use disorders, the way they are assessed remains the same. Each “No” answer is given a score of 0, while each “Yes” answer is given a score of 1.
Therefore, if the total sum of the scores for the questions is greater, it might indicate hazardous substance use.
Within this framework, a score of 2 is considered clinically significant, while a score of 3 or 4 is a major cause for concern.
It’s important to note that if you’re completing CAGE in the form of a self-assessment and you receive a score of 1 or more, it’s time to seek professional assistance.
It can be extremely difficult at times to understand why our loved ones might continue their problematic drug or alcohol use despite the consequences.
However, while the ramifications might be clear to their family members, it can be difficult for victims of SUD to break the cycle of their addiction and accept help at a drug and alcohol rehab in Tamworth.
Even if they refuse treatment at first, there are, thankfully, a multitude of ways for you to help an addicted loved one overcome their denial. Perhaps the most significant of these is staging a professional intervention.
In an addiction intervention, the family of an addicted person and a professional will come together in a series of heartfelt meetings.
It is hoped that in these meetings, the emotional appeals made by loved ones will convince the addicted individual to either seek out or accept pre-arranged treatment.
Often divided into multiple sessions, each intervention meeting includes 3 main processes. These are: providing specific examples of the SUD victim’s damaging behaviour, offering a pre-arranged treatment programme, and explaining the consequences of treatment refusal.
While structured interventions are often effective, the process can be difficult for family members to arrange alone. As such, many familial groups seek the guidance of a trained interventionist.
Interventionists are unique kinds of a psychiatrist or mental health professionals, often already based at a drug and alcohol rehab in Tamworth.
They can teach family members how to safely confront individuals suffering from addiction, help that individual consider treatment options, and identify support networks in their lives.
Throughout the process, a certified interventionist will teach safe and effective confrontation techniques, facilitate the intervention itself, and decide which treatment style would suit the addicted individual.
As a non-judgemental, professional presence, they’ll provide crucial mediation during discussions, and help prevent emotions from running high.
Depending on the type of addiction their client is suffering from and their treatment philosophies, interventionists specialise in different approaches.
An important part of this approach is utilising a clinical intervention framework such as The Community Reinforcement and Family Training, or CRAFT method.
The CRAFT intervention programme was developed to help families sympathetically approach their addicted loved ones, while also focusing on their self-care.
It teaches participants to understand the triggers that influence their loved one’s substance use, and how to effectively implement positive reinforcement.
When used correctly, positive reinforcement can dramatically increase the likelihood of an SUD victim seeking treatment. It involves rewarding a loved one when they refrain from using drugs or alcohol and withdrawing positive reinforcement for unhealthy behaviours.
When examining the cost of potential treatment at a drug and alcohol rehab in Tamworth, it’s important to note that there is a range of different clinics: each with its own price.
Each price will differ according to the programme length, type of treatment offered, and whether a clinic offers inpatient or outpatient care. Whether a patient encounters treatment as an inpatient or outpatient is the biggest deciding factor when it comes to cost.
The main difference when considering outpatient vs inpatient addiction treatment is the addicted individual’s time commitment.
Inpatients remain on-site at a drug and alcohol rehab in Tamworth for the entirety of the treatment, while outpatients continue living at home and travel to attend their therapy sessions.
Outpatient treatment programmes boast a variety of benefits: allowing participants to undergo treatment while surrounded by their home comforts. However, for most people in the UK, the biggest benefit of outpatient treatment is its affordability.
Most outpatient programmes are offered on the NHS: keeping costs low and removing much of the financial stress which can accompany addiction treatment.
The NHS is able to offer free outpatient programmes because, due to patients remaining at home, much of the costs associated with residential care (food and board) are removed.
Thanks to their affordability, outpatient programmes via the NHS are in high demand across the country: leading to long waiting lists.
Addicted individuals opting for NHS treatment must often wait weeks or months to speak with a consultant and access their programmes: a dangerous process for those with severe substance use disorders.
Alternatively, experts often recommend inpatient treatment for those needing immediate medical attention, or with a home situation that’s not conducive to recovery.
Residential programmes aren’t typically offered by the NHS due to their intensive, on-site nature. As such, individuals and their families must seek the expertise of a private drug and alcohol rehab in Tamworth. Here, patients can begin recovering immediately with a fully personalised, comprehensive care plan.
Accessing a wide range of treatment options and receiving bespoke care does come with a major drawback: the number of money individuals is expected to pay. Fortunately, there are many affordable programmes for those with budgetary requirements.
For a stay in a budget clinic with shared accommodation, clients can expect to pay between £4,000-£5,000 per week: amounting to around £20,000 for a standard 28-day residency.
For a more luxurious drug and alcohol rehab in Tamworth, individuals can pay anywhere from £8,000 to £12,000 per week.
After being formally diagnosed with Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD), most individuals are encouraged to reap the rewards of a residential alcohol rehab clinic.
Those who enrol in a drug and alcohol rehab in Tamworth will learn the skills needed to refuse an alcoholic drink while working to heal from co-occurring disorders or negative life events.
However, the road towards lifelong sobriety is rarely easy, meaning long-term rehab programmes are required to beat AUD. Patients battling alcoholism typically spend between 28-90 days in their chosen rehab clinic.
These time frames cover a medicated detox, multiple courses of therapy, and comprehensive relapse prevention planning.
However their treatment has been mapped out, each patient starting their recovery as an inpatient must undergo a medically supervised detox.
This ensures a safe recovery free from dangerous withdrawal symptoms and is particularly crucial for those with severe AUD or who have been drinking consistently for many years.
During their personalised detox, patients will receive a bespoke tapering plan allowing them to gradually reduce the alcohol levels in their bodies. The exact time frame needed for each individual (usually 7-14 days) is estimated by a consultant psychiatrist.
They’ll also take into account a patient’s unique medical history and risk of withdrawal to design a course of medication: often consisting of craving inhibitors or benzodiazepines.
After mentally and physically stabilising, patients at an alcohol rehab in Tamworth will begin tackling the deeply-rooted components of their addiction.
These are often behavioural or emotional in nature: stemming from co-occurring mental health disorders or past trauma. As a result, patients usually encounter a combination of behavioural interventions and communicative counselling.
Most treatment programmes include therapies such as CBT to combat the maladaptive behaviours and attitudes underlying someone’s addiction.
CBT seeks to help patients better understand how to identify, cope with, and even avoid situations that trigger their alcohol use.
To begin your recovery journey today, call our 24-Hour Helpline: 0800 140 4690
Because cannabis often induces a psychological dependency rather than a physical one, many people assume that residential treatment at a drug and alcohol rehab in Tamworth is unnecessary.
However, most individuals with cannabis addictions will benefit hugely from the therapeutic assistance provided by these clinics.
By enrolling in such programmes, individuals can learn the necessary skills for avoiding future cannabis use and leading a healthier life. In most cases, the first step towards ridding the body of cannabis and starting life anew is by completing detox.
While cannabis isn’t physically addictive like alcohol or opioids, psychological withdrawal symptoms such as anxiety may still occur. For this reason, many patients find a residential detox to be beneficial.
An inpatient detox for cannabis combines 24-hour supervision with holistic support and nutritional therapy, all completed on the grounds of a drug and alcohol rehab in Tamworth.
Psychological withdrawal symptoms such as insomnia, low mood and anxiety usually subside in about one week and often won’t require a long-term medication plan.
After detox, individuals in recovery will either choose to continue treatment as an inpatient, or graduate to a personalised outpatient programme.
For both modes of treatment, therapy styles usually include behavioural interventions such as CBT, combined with Motivational Interviewing and other counselling modalities.
While often used as a recreational substance, long-term cocaine use can lead to debilitating addictions and a host of long-term health problems.
The chronic illness known as cocaine use disorder can cause financial ruin, destroy familial relationships, and ruin an individual’s future prospects.
Fortunately, seeking cocaine addiction treatment at a drug and alcohol rehab in Tamworth drastically improves an individual’s chances of lifelong sobriety and healing.
The embedded psychological nature of cocaine addictions means that, of the various treatment styles, inpatient programmes are the most conducive to recovery.
As an inpatient at a drug and alcohol rehab in Tamworth specialising in cocaine, individuals will receive round-the-clock support from the moment they arrive.
Typically, they’re advised to remain at their chosen clinic for a minimum of 28-days to ensure the curation of a bespoke relapse prevention plan.
However, before starting psychotherapy sessions and behavioural intervention workshops, each patient must undergo detox. Like cannabis addictions, victims of cocaine use disorder are unlikely to suffer from physical withdrawal, but more likely to experience psychological discomfort: especially in the initial 72 hours after use.
To stabilise mentally and enter treatment feeling good, patients receive holistic support, clinical supervision, and access to world-class facilities.
The detox process prepares patients for the main bulk of their rehabilitation programme: consisting of counselling and psychotherapeutic methods alongside alternative therapies.
A typical bespoke programme at a drug and alcohol rehab in Tamworth for cocaine often lasts between 28-90 days depending on someone’s severity.
Behavioural therapy is often the best option for victims of cocaine addiction, as methods like CBT and DBT target the changes that substance use has made to the brain.
Sessions help patients relearn positive attitudes and skills: helping them to overcome co-occurring disorders or mental health issues.
Another common feature of rehab programmes for stimulants is Contingency Management: also known as Motivational Incentives. This style of behaviour modification helps patients overcome cocaine cravings by reinforcing abstinence through incentives.
These incentives often revolve around a voucher or token system: wherein patients can exchange their coupons for gym passes, cash prizes, or food vouchers.
To begin your recovery journey today, call our 24-Hour Helpline: 0800 140 4690
Heroin is a recreational substance belonging to the opioid group of psychoactive drugs, and is infamous for its addictive potential. All over the world, millions of individuals are blighted by heroin use disorder: a debilitating disease characterised by chronic relapsing.
While the chronic nature of this disorder can make sufferers feel that there is no way out, treatment is available at a drug and alcohol rehab in Tamworth.
Here, programmes involve an effective mix of therapy, medication, support groups, and relapse prevention planning to cement lifestyle changes.
To begin the rehabilitation process in the most optimal way, patients will be required to undergo a detox process and pharmacological intervention at a residential rehab, also known as a private rehab.
This will allow toxic substances to withdraw from their body safely with the assistance of medication in a safe and controlled environment.
Medication will vary from patient to patient depending on their symptoms, but some examples include Librium-based medications, Subutex, benzodiazepines, naltrexone, and more.
The medication will be prescribed by an addiction physician to ensure that the patient’s withdrawal symptoms are minimised.
The medicated heroin detox phase will take around one week to potentially two weeks to complete depending on the patient’s condition, and it will be conducted in an environment which provides comfort and safety for patients.
Following a successful detox, patients will be free from severe withdrawal symptoms which may hinder their journey to recovery.
Now, the patient can undertake a range of addiction treatment options which are designed to tackle cognitive, behavioural, and emotional issues that may be affecting the patient.
Some prominent examples of these therapies include Cognitive Behavioural Therapy, Motivational Interviewing, Family Therapy, and much more.
Popular forms of therapy will address toxic behaviours, past traumas, and other issues which may be the root cause of addiction.
By tackling these patterns and feelings of negativity, patients will be able to proceed to navigate all aspects of life – not only addiction – with more rationality and an improved sense of well-being.
In addition to therapy, relapse prevention planning strategies will be incorporated into the treatment programme in order to achieve long-term recovery.
The recovery journey is one which needs to be thoroughly maintained in order to live a happy and healthy life, and relapse prevention training is essential in achieving this.
To begin your recovery journey today, call our 24-Hour Helpline: 0800 140 4690
If you’ve researched rehab before, you’ve likely already heard of Cognitive Behavioural Therapy.
CBT has long been a cornerstone of addiction treatment and is a form of individual therapy which is included in the majority of treatment programmes at a drug and alcohol rehab in Tamworth.
Behavioural therapy sessions allow addicted individuals to understand and change two important things.
The first is how they view themselves, other people, and the world around them in relation to their addiction. The second is to understand that how they behave affects their thoughts and feelings.
Unlike other forms of communicative therapy, CBT focuses on helping individuals manage present problems, rather than past causes of distress.
To improve their current state of mind and help manage relapse triggers as they occur, CBT sessions implement a range of techniques.
Perhaps the most instrumental of these is mindfulness: the practice of focusing on and being aware of the present moment to deal with negative thoughts and emotions. During CBT sessions at a drug and alcohol rehab in Tamworth, patients will cultivate mindfulness skills to cope with cravings and combat unhealthy belief systems.
This modified version of CBT was developed in the 1980s to treat personality disorders, and has since been modified to combat substance use disorders.
DBT utilises a cognitive behavioural approach while placing more emphasis on the psychosocial aspects of someone’s addiction. This often revolves around past trauma or treating patients with co-occurring disorders such as depression or anxiety.
Dialectical Behavioural Therapy sessions at a drug and alcohol rehab in Tamworth focus on cultivating both acceptance and change.
Combining these opposing processes is the guiding principle of DBT, as it’s believed emotional acceptance is the only way to move forward and recover.
DBT achieves this by providing patients with therapeutic skills in 4 key areas: mindfulness, distress tolerance, emotional regulation, and interpersonal effectiveness.
The latter technique allows subjects to advocate for and assert their wants, such as the ability to say no, while maintaining self-respect and healthy relationships with others.
Sessions are usually comprised of one-to-one psychotherapeutic workshops or group meetings led by a resident DBT therapist.
After each session, the facilitator will assign homework to the participants to help reinforce the skills learnt as part of a cohesive relapse prevention plan.
While traditional therapies are an integral part of treatment at a drug and alcohol rehab in Tamworth, they are most effective when combined with other methods.
Motivational Interviewing (MI) is a collaborative form of counselling designed to complement traditional methods by strengthening the patient’s motivation.
Individuals suffering from SUD can lack motivation for a number of reasons, and might be hesitant to start their lives without drugs or alcohol. As such, the thought of undertaking intensive psychotherapy can seem overwhelming.
To combat this, many addiction specialists recommend a course of MI to help individuals find their reasons for making positive behavioural changes.
Talking openly with a counsellor about their views towards treatment can show individuals that they have the power to change their lives for the better.
Sessions encourage participants to talk about their feelings, ideas, hopes, concerns, aspirations, and future plans for their post-rehab life.
To establish a trusting relationship with their client, counsellors must listen reflectively, encourage self-motivating statements, and affirm the individuals’ thoughts and feelings.
Group therapy is often recommended to individuals undergoing treatment at a drug and alcohol rehab in Tamworth, as it works well alongside individual psychotherapy methods.
This communal form of therapy enables participants to share common experiences with their peers and work together towards the shared goal of recovery.
Therapists at a drug and alcohol rehab in Tamworth often lead group sessions once per day: allowing patients to share their recovery journeys in real-time.
Each session lasts between 1-2 hours, with participants invited to share their experiences, struggles, or advice on how to cope with cravings or relapse triggers.
Group members can help each other, even in the outside world via fellowship group meetings, by providing emotional support. These therapeutic communities are facilitators of lasting recovery, as they are constant proof that long-term sobriety is possible.
Many individuals who have experienced first-hand the benefits of group therapy in rehab go on to attend 12-step groups in the Tamworth locale.
These include famous communities such as Alcoholics Anonymous (AA), Marijuana Anonymous (MA), and Narcotics Anonymous (NA).
Substance addiction is a condition that affects the whole family and can make loved ones feel as though they cannot cope.
As a result, it’s often beneficial to address difficult familial dynamics in a therapeutic setting. FBT helps people learn how to communicate their feelings to their loved ones, and can help resolve years of resentment.
When it comes to addiction recovery, a positive, supportive familial network is frequently related to long-term abstinence, while a negative family dynamic can cause someone to relapse.
Therefore, FBT sessions at a drug and alcohol rehab in Tamworth are crucial in building a support network to help patients recover post-treatment. This network doesn’t have to include blood relations: it can consist of any loved ones, such as friends, neighbours, or work colleagues.
During FBT workshops, a family group will cover a lot of ground in the hopes of rebuilding their relationships and repairing closeness. Sessions involve participants becoming aware of their own familial dynamic, working to regain trust, sharing feelings, and setting boundaries.
Their therapist will also educate the group on the nature of addiction and how it affects behaviour.
This gives family members a valuable opportunity to self-assess, and perhaps resolve some maladaptive behaviours of their own. For example, it’s common for loved ones to enable an addicted person without meaning to.
Contingency Management refers to the systematic reinforcement of desired behaviours and the withholding of reinforcement for undesired behaviours. In the context of addiction treatment, CM rewards patients for evidence of their ongoing sobriety and for continuing to meet the demands of their rehabilitation programme.
Sometimes referred to as Motivational Incentives, the CM philosophy is that when people are rewarded for positive behaviour, they’re likely to repeat that behaviour in the future. At a drug and alcohol rehab in Tamworth, CM programmes aim to increase treatment retention using voucher-based reinforcement and prize incentives.
This is often utilised to increase therapy attendance. For example, if patients are on time for the first group support meeting of the day, their names are entered into a drawing the following day.
Therefore, the higher a patient’s attendance is, the higher their likelihood of winning a voucher, gift card, or low-value monetary token.
While this provides many individuals with an incentive to achieve their treatment goals, CM is most effective when used alongside other psychotherapy methods. A popular example is to compound this treatment style with CBT or DBT counselling.
ACT is a branch of clinical behavioural analysis and a form of psychotherapy that helps patients manage their inner emotions.
It was developed in the 1980s by psychologist Steven C.Hayes, who stated that “acceptance, mindfulness, and values are key psychological tools” needed for us to transform our inner lives.
While working with their ACT therapist at a drug and alcohol rehab in Tamworth, patients will learn to listen to their own self-talk. This describes the way our inner voice talks to us about the challenges we face in life: such as problematic relationships, or traumatic events.
The goal of the sessions is to evaluate this self-talk and modify it to prevent the perpetuation of negative thought patterns and behaviours. This allows subjects to develop and expand their psychological flexibility.
Psychological flexibility encompasses emotional freedom and the ability to adapt your thoughts and behaviours to better align with your values.
To begin your recovery journey today, call our 24-Hour Helpline: 0800 140 4690
We believe every single person battling addiction should have a chance to get better. This is precisely why we offer custom services that match all budgets and needs. Although we have standard services, we can customise treatment to meet your needs.
Your chances of becoming sober without professional help are very slim. Addiction is a mental disease that is capable of eating away every ounce of your being.
Many addicts in Tamworth continue to suffer from alcohol and drug addiction simply because they don’t know where to get help. Our goal is offering treatment without discrimination.
Rehab 4 Addiction has been helping addicts recover fully in Tamworth for over a decade now.
Furthermore, we use tested and proven therapy techniques that make treatment interesting, enriching, and delightful.
Rehab 4 Addiction also caters for all your ambitions to stay sober through detoxification, rehabilitation, as well as aftercare programmes long after you leave rehab.
To begin your recovery journey today, call our 24-Hour Helpline: 0800 140 4690
Rehab 4 Addiction offers inpatient and outpatient rehab services in Tamworth. You can receive treatment weekly or bi-weekly; however, we recommend that you receive in-house treatment.
Inpatient treatment is highly recommended since it keeps you away from addiction triggers for a while, allowing you to heal and regain the strength to resist alcohol or drugs.
Our facility is state-of-the-art and designed to offer the right environment for recovery. It can be challenging to focus on treatment and staying sober if you are in and out of rehab constantly.
When you stop taking drugs or alcohol, you are bound to experience withdrawal symptoms that range from sweating to nausea, shaking, seizures, and hallucinations.
We have specialised staff monitoring all our patients 24/7. In case you suffer any withdrawal symptoms, we can administer replacement drugs such as Acamprosate, Naltrexone, and Disulfiram to deal with those symptoms.
Abstaining from drugs and alcohol after treatment is the end goal. One of the main things you will learn when you seek treatment at our facility is; staying sober requires a lot of internal and external support.
We encourage you to seek external support system from groups like Narcotics Anonymous or Alcoholics Anonymous. You should also use our free aftercare service that is aimed at guiding you into long-term sobriety.
Even after receiving treatment, recovery is a daily task. Staying drug-free or alcohol-free is hard if you stay around addicts or people who are indulging.
The temptation doesn’t go away, so it all starts with determination and a good external support system. Start today, if you can stay sober today, you can do so tomorrow and for the rest of your future.
To begin your recovery journey today, call our 24-Hour Helpline: 0800 140 4690
We have dedicated addiction experts ready to answer any questions you have. Simply, call, email, or live to chat with us. We offer free advice to addicts in any stage of addiction.
Our doctors, therapists, and counsellors are passionate about the work. If you are ready to make a lasting positive change in your life, Call 0800 140 4690 or complete our contact form. Ask us anything. You can request us to call you.
This article was written by Boris Mackey. You can connect with Boris online at LinkedIn or X.com.
[1] Statistics on Drug Misuse, England, 2020 Statistics on Drug Misuse, England – 2020 – GOV.UK (www.gov.uk)
[2] Drug-related deaths by the local authority, England and Wales https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/birthsdeathsandmarriages/deaths/datasets/drugmisusedeathsbylocalauthority
[3] Local Alcohol Profiles For England and Wales Local Alcohol Profiles for England – Data – OHID (phe.org.uk)
[4] Key Facts and Figures: Drugs in the West Midlands Key-facts-and-full-report-Substance-Misuse-SPCB-05.09.17.pdf (westmidlands-pcc.gov.uk)
[5] Alcoholics Anonymous https://www.aa.org/
[6] Narcotics Anonymous https://www.na.org/
[7] SMART Recovery https://www.smartrecovery.org/
[8] ASAM Criteria https://www.asam.org/asam-criteria
[9] DSM-5 Criteria for SUDhttps://www.addictionpolicy.org/post/dsm-5-facts-and-figures
[10] Community Reinforcement and Family Training (CRAFT) https://web.archive.org/web/20230425014932/https://www.apa.org/pi/about/publications/caregivers/practice-settings/intervention/community-reinforcement
[11] 12 Step Facilitation Therapy https://pubs.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/projectmatch/match01.pdf
[12] Cognitive Behavioural & Relapse Prevention Strategies Cognitive Behavioural & Relapse Prevention Strategies (unodc.org)
[13] Addiction Counseling Competencies: The Knowledge, Skills and Attitudes of Professional Practice https://books.google.co.th/books?id=7UVgsB4tJH4C&pg=PA213&dq=addiction&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiCmr60lIL3AhUkxDgGHSa2AJEQ6AF6BAgGEAI#v=onepage&q&f=false
[14] CAGE Substance Abuse Screening Tool CAGE Substance Screening Tool.pdf (hopkinsmedicine.org)
[15] The Dialectical Behavior Therapy Skills Workbook: Practical DBT Exercises for Learning Mindfulness, Interpersonal Effectiveness, Emotion Regulation, and Distress Tolerance The Dialectical Behavior Therapy Skills Workbook – Google Books
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